What is RNG in Casino Games?
When starting their online casino journey, players may encounter the term RNG, but what exactly does casino RNG mean?
What is RNG?
RNG is an acronym for Random Number Generator, a computer program designed to generate random numbers and sequences that determine the outcome of casino games. RNGs are widely used in various contexts, including video games, simulations, and gambling.
In both land-based and online casinos, RNGs play a crucial role in determining the outcome of random chance games such as slots, roulette, and card games. Their primary function is to ensure fairness by generating random numbers that correspond to specific game outcomes. Online casinos rely heavily on RNGs to provide players with genuinely random results, fair gameplay, and an authentic casino experience.
Different Types of RNG
Two main types of RNG exist: True RNG and Pseudo RNG.
True RNG (TRNG) uses unpredictable physical variables, such as airwave static, the behavior of subatomic particles, or radioactive decay of isotopes, to generate genuinely random numbers known as "pure randomness."
Pseudo RNG (PRNG), on the other hand, employs mathematical algorithms to generate random numbers. Online casinos typically use certified Pseudo RNGs to ensure fair play and randomness. Although PRNGs are not as secure as TRNGs since their algorithms can be predicted, reputable online casino RNGs undergo rigorous testing by independent auditors like eCOGRA and Gaming Laboratories International (GLI) to ensure they produce genuinely random results.
How Do Casinos Use RNG?
Both land-based and online casinos utilize RNGs to determine the outcomes of random chance games in a fair and unpredictable manner. Online casinos, in particular, rely heavily on certified RNGs to offer players a gaming experience that mirrors the randomness of traditional casinos. Reputable sites use highly-tested RNG to produce truly random outcomes, ensuring fair play across all their casino games.
Online Casino Games That Use RNG
Three popular types of online casino games that widely employ RNGs are:
Slots: RNGs determine the outcome of each spin and the symbols that land on the reels, guaranteeing that each spin is independent and unpredictable.
Roulette: The RNG generates random numbers corresponding to slots on the roulette wheel, deciding where the ball will land. A new random number is generated for each spin, ensuring an unpredictable outcome.
Blackjack: RNGs determine the cards dealt to players and the dealer in each hand, simulating the unpredictability of a real casino.
How is Casino RNG Regulated & Certified?
To ensure fair play and randomness, online casino RNGs are regulated and certified by independent testing agencies. Some of the main regulators of iGaming RNG standards include:
BMM Testlabs: They certify RNGs to meet requirements set out by regulatory bodies such as the UK Gambling Commission and MGA.
iTech Labs: An internationally recognized iGaming testing and certification lab, iTech Labs tests RNGs for properties like randomness, unpredictability, and independence of outcomes.
Gaming Laboratories International (GLI): One of the largest iGaming certification bodies, GLI tests RNG software for compliance with requirements set by regulatory authorities worldwide.
eCOGRA: A renowned independent standards and player protection agency for the iGaming industry, eCOGRA reviews and certifies RNGs for randomness, fairness, and compliance with industry standards.
Where Can I Play RNG Casino Games Online?
Many reputable online casinos offer a wide range of RNG casino games, ensuring fair and truly random outcomes. Players can enjoy various certified RNG-powered casino games at reputable sites like 888 online casino, which provides over 200 slot games with RNG-determined outcomes, including progressive jackpots, video slots, and classic 3-reel slots. Additionally, players can indulge in European, French, and American roulette, all determined by RNG to ensure the winning numbers on each spin.
FAQs
Should You Avoid Casino Games That Use RNG?
No, there is no need to avoid casino games that use RNG. RNGs are essential for ensuring fair play and randomness in online casino games. Reputable casino sites use certified RNGs that have undergone testing by independent auditors to meet strict standards of randomness, unpredictability, and fairness. As long as you play at a licensed and regulated casino site, you can enjoy RNG games with confidence, knowing that the outcomes are genuinely random, and you have a fair chance of winning.